ROSTMEDIUM SIGNALOPPORTUNITY10-K

Ross Stores demonstrated strong operational expansion with 73 new locations and significantly improved financial health through substantial debt reduction and cash flow growth.

The company's expansion from 2,186 to 2,267 total stores (including Puerto Rico entry) coupled with 28% operating cash flow growth indicates robust business momentum and market share gains in the off-price retail segment. The substantial debt reduction of $700 million while growing cash flow suggests disciplined capital allocation and strengthened financial flexibility for future growth investments.

Comparing 2026-03-31 vs 2025-04-01View on EDGAR →
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

Ross Stores exhibited strong financial performance with operating cash flow surging 28.4% from $2.4B to $3.0B, demonstrating improved operational efficiency and cash generation. The company simultaneously reduced total debt by 31.5% from $2.2B to $1.5B while growing stockholders' equity 12.3% to $6.2B, indicating disciplined deleveraging and enhanced financial strength. This combination of higher cash generation, lower debt burden, and stronger equity position signals improved financial flexibility and reduced financial risk for investors.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT CHANGES
Total Debt
Balance Sheet
-31.5%
$2.2B$1.5B

Debt reduced 31.5% — deleveraging strengthens balance sheet and reduces financial risk.

Operating Cash Flow
Cash Flow
+28.4%
$2.4B$3.0B

Operating cash flow grew 28.4% — strong conversion of earnings to cash, healthy business fundamentals.

Stockholders Equity
Balance Sheet
+12.3%
$5.5B$6.2B

Equity base grew 12.3% — retained earnings accumulation or equity issuance strengthening the balance sheet.

LANGUAGE CHANGES
NEW — 2026-03-31
PRIOR — 2025-04-01
ADDED
Ross is the largest off-price apparel and home fashion chain in the United States, with 1,904 locations in 44 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, and Puerto Rico as of January 31, 2026.
We also operate 363 dd s DISCOUNTS stores in 22 states as of January 31, 2026.
Our fiscal years ended January 31, 2026, February 1, 2025, and February 3, 2024 are referred to as fiscal 2025, fiscal 2024, and fiscal 2023, respectively.
Merchandising, Purchasing, and Pricing We seek to provide our customers with a wide assortment of brand name merchandise that is on trend and fashionable at compelling discounts.
We believe merchandise with nationally recognized brand names and labels sold at compelling discounts will continue to be an important determinant of our success.
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REMOVED
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 59 Signatures 60 Index to Exhibits 62 2 PART I ITEM 1.
Ross is the largest off-price apparel and home fashion chain in the United States, with 1,831 locations in 43 states, the District of Columbia, and Guam, as of February 1, 2025.
We also operate 355 dd s DISCOUNTS stores in 22 states as of February 1, 2025.
Our fiscal years ended February 1, 2025, February 3, 2024, and January 28, 2023 are referred to as fiscal 2024, fiscal 2023, and fiscal 2022, respectively.
Merchandising, Purchasing, and Pricing We seek to provide our customers with a wide assortment of first-quality, in-season, brand name and designer apparel, accessories, footwear, and home merchandise for the entire family at savings of 20% to 60% below department and specialty store regular prices every day at Ross, and 20% to 70% below moderate department and discount store regular prices at dd s DISCOUNTS.
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