HNVRHIGH SIGNALFINANCIAL10-K

Interest expense surged 604% from $7.2M to $50.6M, driving net income down 39% despite strong operating cash flow growth.

The massive increase in interest expense suggests either significant debt expansion or a dramatic shift in funding costs, likely related to the company's growth phase and current interest rate environment. While concerning for profitability, the doubling of operating cash flow indicates underlying business operations remain healthy and the bank successfully completed its Maryland reincorporation and Port Jefferson branch opening.

Comparing 2026-03-13 vs 2025-03-14View on EDGAR →
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

The financial picture shows a bank experiencing rapid growth challenges, with interest expenses exploding 604% and net income declining 39% to $7.5M, yet operating cash flow more than doubled to $13.1M and cash reserves grew 28% to $208.9M. The combination of reduced capital expenditure and strong cash generation suggests management is prioritizing liquidity while managing through a period of elevated funding costs. Overall, this reflects a bank managing through interest rate pressures while maintaining operational strength and growth investments.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT CHANGES
Interest Expense
P&L
+604.5%
$7.2M$50.6M

Interest expense surged 604.5% — significant debt increase or rising rates materially impacting earnings.

Operating Cash Flow
Cash Flow
+121.2%
$5.9M$13.1M

Operating cash flow surged 121.2% — exceptional cash generation, highest quality earnings signal.

Net Income
P&L
-39.3%
$12.3M$7.5M

Net income declined 39.3% — review whether driven by operations, interest costs, or non-recurring items.

Capital Expenditure
Cash Flow
-32.7%
$1.3M$869K

Capex reduced 32.7% — investment cycle winding down or capital discipline; may improve near-term free cash flow.

Cash & Equivalents
Balance Sheet
+28.3%
$162.9M$208.9M

Cash grew 28.3% — improving liquidity position supports investment and shareholder returns.

LANGUAGE CHANGES
NEW — 2026-03-13
PRIOR — 2025-03-14
ADDED
/MD_December 31, 2025 http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2025#US 0001828588 2025 FY false 275000 275000 http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#InterestReceivable http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#InterestReceivable http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#InterestReceivable http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#InterestReceivable Hanover Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 81-3324480 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S.
As of March 6, 2026, the registrant had 7,172,128 shares of common stock outstanding.
Business Overview Hanover Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the Company ), is the holding company for Hanover Community Bank (the Bank ), a New York chartered community commercial bank focusing on highly personalized and efficient services and products responsive to local needs.
On June 25, 2025, the Company completed its reincorporation from New York to Maryland.
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REMOVED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 81-3324480 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S.
As of March 7, 2025, the registrant had 7,200,883 shares of common stock outstanding.
( Hanover ) is currently a New York corporation which is the holding company for Hanover Community Bank (the Bank ), a New York chartered community commercial bank focusing on highly personalized and efficient services and products responsive to local needs.
In 2024, our Board and shareholders approved a proposal to redomicile the Company in Maryland, and the Company is in the process of completing the change in its state of incorporation from New York to Maryland.
In addition, we have recently received regulatory approval to open a new branch in Port Jefferson, Suffolk County, New York, which we expect to open in early 2025.
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