FHNHIGH SIGNALFINANCIAL10-K

Interest expense surged 436% from $291M to $1.6B while operating cash flow collapsed 50%, indicating severe margin compression despite higher net income.

The dramatic increase in interest expense combined with plummeting operating cash flow suggests FHN is facing significant funding cost pressures in the current rate environment. While net income grew 26%, the underlying cash generation deteriorated substantially, raising questions about earnings quality and the bank's ability to maintain profitability if rate pressures persist.

Comparing 2026-02-26 vs 2025-02-27View on EDGAR →
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

FHN experienced a dramatic deterioration in core operating metrics with interest expense exploding 436% to $1.6B and operating cash flow falling 50% to $628M, despite net income growing 26% to $982M. The bank simultaneously increased share buybacks by 47% to $918M while taking on additional debt ($3.2B vs $2.9B), suggesting management is aggressively returning capital even as underlying cash generation weakens significantly. This combination of surging funding costs, declining cash flow, and continued capital returns signals potential stress in the bank's operating model amid the challenging interest rate environment.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT CHANGES
Interest Expense
P&L
+436.1%
$291.0M$1.6B

Interest expense surged 436.1% — significant debt increase or rising rates materially impacting earnings.

Operating Cash Flow
Cash Flow
-50.5%
$1.3B$628.0M

Operating cash flow fell 50.5% — earnings quality concerns; investigate working capital changes and non-cash items.

Share Buybacks
Cash Flow
+46.6%
$626.0M$918.0M

Share repurchases increased 46.6% — management returning capital, signals confidence in intrinsic value.

Net Income
P&L
+26.7%
$775.0M$982.0M

Net income grew 26.7% — bottom-line growth signals improving overall business health.

Capital Expenditure
Cash Flow
-25%
$44.0M$33.0M

Capex reduced 25% — investment cycle winding down or capital discipline; may improve near-term free cash flow.

Total Debt
Balance Sheet
+11.7%
$2.9B$3.2B

Debt rose 11.7% — additional borrowing for investment or operations; monitor coverage ratios.

LANGUAGE CHANGES
NEW — 2026-02-26
PRIOR — 2025-02-27
ADDED
At January 30, 2026, the registrant had 483,188,645 shares of common stock outstanding.
In evaluating forward-looking statements and assessing our prospects, readers of this report should carefully consider the factors mentioned above along with the additional risks and factors discussed in Items 1, 1A, and 7 of this report, among others.
Business Our Businesses General First Horizon Corporation is a Tennessee corporation.
We are registered as a bank holding company and have elected to be treated as a financial holding company.
At December 31, 2025, we had total consolidated assets of $84 billion.
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REMOVED
At January 31, 2025, the registrant had 521,769,746 shares of common stock outstanding.
Our businesses are complex, and so are the risks associated with them.
This summary is not a complete statement of risks a prospective or current investor should consider.
Our businesses and our industry are heavily entwined with the U.S.
We tend to perform better when economic conditions are favorable, and our performance tends to be weaker when the economy is weaker.
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