BFHHIGH SIGNALFINANCIAL10-K

Bread Financial shows a concerning financial profile with revenue declining 19% while interest expense substantially increased, despite net income growth driven by non-operating factors.

The combination of meaningfully higher interest costs alongside falling revenue suggests potential stress in the company's credit business model, particularly concerning given BFH's role as a financial services provider. The substantial reduction in total debt (-22.5%) and share count decline from 49M to 43M shares indicates ongoing deleveraging and capital return activities, but the core operating performance deterioration warrants close monitoring.

Comparing 2026-02-13 vs 2025-02-14View on EDGAR →
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

BFH's financial picture presents mixed signals with revenue declining 19% and operating income falling 32%, indicating operational headwinds in the core business. However, net income grew substantially due to factors beyond normal operations, while the company reduced total debt by 22.5% and maintained positive operating cash flow growth of 12.5%. The balance sheet shows broad-based contraction with current assets and liabilities both declining, suggesting business downsizing alongside deleveraging efforts.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT CHANGES
Net Income
P&L
+87%
$277.0M$518.0M

Net income grew 87% — bottom-line growth signals improving overall business health.

Interest Expense
P&L
+74.8%
$503.0M$879.0M

Interest expense surged 74.8% — significant debt increase or rising rates materially impacting earnings.

Operating Income
P&L
-32%
$1.3B$888.4M

Operating income deteriorated sharply — investigate whether driven by one-time charges or structural cost issues.

Inventory
Balance Sheet
-24.6%
$218.0M$164.3M

Inventory reduced 24.6% — lean inventory management or demand outpacing supply.

Total Debt
Balance Sheet
-22.5%
$5.6B$4.3B

Debt reduced 22.5% — deleveraging strengthens balance sheet and reduces financial risk.

Revenue
P&L
-19%
$5.6B$4.5B

Revenue softened 19% — monitor whether this is cyclical or structural.

Current Assets
Balance Sheet
-18.6%
$24.1B$19.6B

Current assets declined 18.6% — monitor working capital adequacy and short-term liquidity.

Accounts Receivable
Balance Sheet
-14.9%
$451.1M$383.8M

Receivables declined — improved collection efficiency or conservative revenue recognition.

Operating Cash Flow
Cash Flow
+12.5%
$1.9B$2.1B

Operating cash flow grew 12.5% — strong conversion of earnings to cash, healthy business fundamentals.

Current Liabilities
Balance Sheet
-12.2%
$11.9B$10.4B

Current liabilities reduced — improved short-term financial position and working capital health.

LANGUAGE CHANGES
NEW — 2026-02-13
PRIOR — 2025-02-14
ADDED
See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
As of February 6, 2026, 43,115,116 shares of common stock of the registrant were outstanding.
Management s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 56 7A.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 81 9A.
Throughout this report, unless stated or the context implies otherwise, the terms Bread Financial, BFH, the Company, we, our or us refer to Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.
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REMOVED
See the definitions of large accelerated filer , accelerated filer , smaller reporting company , and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
As of February 7, 2025, 49,092,356 shares of common stock of the registrant were outstanding.
Management s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 55 7A.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 79 9A.
Throughout this report, unless stated or the context implies otherwise, the terms Bread Financial , BFH , the Company , we , our or us refer to Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.
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