AESIHIGH SIGNALOPERATIONAL10-K

AESI completed the Moser acquisition and expanded into power generation services while experiencing substantially reduced operating cash flows and capital expenditures.

The company has transformed from a pure-play sand and logistics provider to a diversified energy services company with two reportable segments, indicating a strategic pivot that could diversify revenue streams but also introduces execution risk. The integration of autonomous driving technologies and expansion of the truck fleet suggests continued investment in operational efficiency and differentiation within the competitive Permian Basin logistics market.

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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

AESI's financial profile reflects a company managing through acquisition integration and operational scaling, with operating cash flows declining substantially year-over-year while capital expenditures were also meaningfully reduced. The balance sheet strengthened with total assets growing 13% to $2.2B and stockholders' equity increasing 17% to $1.2B, though total debt also rose 16% to $604M, likely reflecting acquisition financing. Gross profit declined 35% while SG&A expenses increased 31%, suggesting margin pressure during the integration period, though significantly lower interest expense of $7.7M versus $15.8M provides some offset to profitability headwinds.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT CHANGES
Capital Expenditure
Cash Flow
-60.4%
$374.0M$148.3M

Capex reduced 60.4% — investment cycle winding down or capital discipline; may improve near-term free cash flow.

Operating Cash Flow
Cash Flow
-54.2%
$256.5M$117.3M

Operating cash flow fell 54.2% — earnings quality concerns; investigate working capital changes and non-cash items.

Interest Expense
P&L
-51.2%
$15.8M$7.7M

Interest expense declined — debt repayment or refinancing at lower rates improving earnings quality.

Gross Profit
P&L
-35.1%
$232.0M$150.7M

Gross margin compression — rising input costs, pricing pressure, or unfavorable product mix shift.

SG&A Expense
P&L
+30.7%
$106.2M$138.8M

SG&A up 30.7% — significant increase in sales or administrative costs, monitor impact on operating leverage.

Inventory
Balance Sheet
-21.3%
$17.3M$13.6M

Inventory reduced 21.3% — lean inventory management or demand outpacing supply.

Stockholders Equity
Balance Sheet
+16.6%
$1.0B$1.2B

Equity base grew 16.6% — retained earnings accumulation or equity issuance strengthening the balance sheet.

Total Debt
Balance Sheet
+16%
$520.9M$604.2M

Debt rose 16% — additional borrowing for investment or operations; monitor coverage ratios.

Current Liabilities
Balance Sheet
-13.2%
$243.1M$211.1M

Current liabilities reduced — improved short-term financial position and working capital health.

Total Assets
Balance Sheet
+13%
$2.0B$2.2B

Asset base grew 13% — expansion through organic growth, acquisitions, or capital deployment.

LANGUAGE CHANGES
NEW — 2026-02-24
PRIOR — 2025-02-25
ADDED
As of February 19, 2026, the registrant had 124,161,317 shares of common stock, par value $ 0.01 per share, outstanding.
(d/b/a Moser Energy Systems), a Wyoming corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Moser Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Moser Acquisition refer to the acquisition of Moser AcquisitionCo and Moser Engine Service, Inc.
We operate our business through two reportable segments: Sand and Logistics and Power.
We operate a differentiated logistics platform that is designed to increase the efficiency, safety and sustainability of the oil and natural gas industry primarily within the Permian Basin.
This includes our fleet of fit-for-purpose trucks, trailers, wellsite equipment, and the 42-mile Dune Express conveyor system (the only proppant conveyor system in the world, and the longest conveyor in the United States).
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REMOVED
As of February 21, 2025, the registrant had 121,740,086 shares of common stock, par value $ 0.01 per share, outstanding.
Internal Revenue Service; JOBS Act refer to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012; Legacy Owners refer to holders of membership interests in Holdings, Holdings II, ASMC and ASMC II, who, prior to the IPO, directly or indirectly held membership interests in Atlas LLC; Lock-Up Period refer to the period beginning on the date of completion of the IPO, March 13, 2023, and ending 180 days from such date; LTIP refer to the Atlas Energy Solutions Inc.
Additionally the information in this Annual Report includes forward-looking statements related to the recently-announced Moser Acquisition (as defined in Item 7.
Management s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
We manage a portfolio of leading-edge logistics assets, which includes our 42-mile Dune Express conveyor system (the only proppant conveyor system in the world, and the longest conveyor in the United States).
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